Reporting on the science, the supply chain, and the business underneath the peptide market. Every piece carries its references.
Three compounds, three different stories, and one measurement problem that explains all of them. The scan moves. The muscle does not.
The most consistent report in a million GLP-1 threads was never coined in a trial. How a community phrase crossed into the peer-reviewed literature, what users actually mean by it, and the one thing it still cannot prove.
A phase 3 programme is repaid by exclusivity and BPC-157's sequence has been public since 1993. Nobody will ever fund the trial — a market design, not a verdict, and not a conspiracy. Introduces the trial-blocked flag.
Sport names these compounds, funds the chemistry to catch them, and suspended 34 players in one case. Medicine has run almost no trials. That asymmetry is real evidence — of something other than efficacy.
The largest uncontrolled experiment in modern self-medication, read seriously — five tiers of community evidence ranked by what each can actually establish, and the placebo mechanics that decide it.
Seventeen compounds, one ladder, no generosity. Two hold an FDA approval for what they are sold to do, seven grade D, and the thing everyone called a legalisation in April 2026 was the opposite.
Three randomised trials in forty years, two of them negative, and not one measurement of elastin in a living human. Topical GHK-Cu grades D. Sunscreen grades A.
Sunscreen and tretinoin hold the only multi-year randomised evidence. Two retractions, one negative copper-peptide trial nobody cites, and zero injectable peptides with a skin endpoint. The whole field on one A–E ladder.
We graded vendors on one axis only: the quality documents they actually publish. Named labs, real accession numbers, measured fill — or nothing.
Purity is one number. Identity, net content, endotoxin, and microbial screening are the ones most certificates quietly skip. The five-measure checklist, step by step.
Nearly every vial on the US market starts as bulk API from a small set of overseas synthesizers. FDA's Import Alert 66-80 now detains GLP-1 shipments by default — unless the maker is one of 19 green-listed firms worldwide. Here is how to check a supplier yourself.
The phase 2 numbers everyone quotes, what the phase 3 program still has to prove, and where the hype outruns the data.
Roughly a quarter to a third of the weight lost on GLP-1 agonists can be lean mass. The trial data, the resistance-training counterweight, and the protein math.
Peptide vendors live outside the mainstream payment rails. What that means for you — and what a crypto-only checkout is telling you.
Shortage rules built the compounded GLP-1 market and shortage rules are unwinding it. Where telehealth, 503A pharmacies, and research-use vendors actually stand right now.
The most-searched healing peptide on the market rests almost entirely on animal data. What the studies show, what they don't, and why WADA bans it anyway.
USP <71> sterility, USP <85> endotoxin, and PCR microbial screens are three different tests. Most vendors run one of them at most — and the word "tested" hides the difference.